If I'm thinking the same that you're asking, you're asking about +/- what, in terms of race reduce, def is equal to.
Each 1 refine = 0.7 so having 5 items at +7 means 24.5 that is 25 in game
Testing with an Abysmal Knight with gears that give all 0 def:
Average Damage Recieved 1875
Testing with an Abysmal Knight with gears that give all 0 def but having them at +7 = 25 def:
Average Damage Recieved 1406
This means 74.99% dmg taken from the initial thing aka less 25.01% less.
Testing with only demi-human reduces now.
Testing with an Abysmal Knight with gears that give all 0 def:
Average Damage Recieved 1875
Testing with an Abysmal Knight with gears that give all -25.01% demi-human damage and still keeping the 0 def:
Average Damage Recieved 1407
1 def = +/- 1% race reduce what makes sense since the game mix every reduce when calculating dmg.
Seems +/- right
